Aix-en-Provence sits in the heart of southern France, surrounded by rolling hills and Provençal charm. This magnificent city is known for its architecture, fountains, shaded squares, and colorful markets. Walking here feels like stepping into history, yet the atmosphere stays lively and modern.
Founded by the Romans, Aix has always been a place of culture and relaxation. They chose it for its natural hot springs, still active today at Thermes Sextius. Through the centuries, the city grew into a hub of art and learning. Along with it, elegant mansions, churches, shops, and squares shaped its Old Town.

Aix-en-Provence also carries a strong artistic spirit. Most visitors connect the city to Paul Cézanne, the famous painter born here. His legacy can still be seen around town, from his former studio to the views of Mont Sainte-Victoire. This mix of history, art, Provençal life, and a celebrated gastronomy scene makes Aix a destination worth exploring at a slow pace.
- Getting to Aix-en-Provence
- Getting Around Aix-en-Provence
- Best Time to Visit Aix-en-Provence
- Sites to Visit in Aix-en-Provence
- All Things Cézanne
- Pavillon de Vendôme
- Hidden Corners and Flowing Fountains of Aix-en-Provence
- Valensole’s Lavender Fields (Seasonal)
- The Provençal Markets
- Fondation Vasarely
- Camp des Milles Memorial Site
- If You Are a Cat Fan
- Tourism Office
- Embracing the Charm of Aix
Getting to Aix-en-Provence
Reaching Aix-en-Provence is simple thanks to its central location in southern France. The city sits only 30 minutes from Marseille. From Paris, the high-speed TGV train gets you there in just three hours. Trains also connect Aix with Lyon, Avignon, and Nice.

If you fly, the nearest option is Marseille Provence Airport. From the airport, shuttle buses reach the city in about 30 minutes. Taxis and car services are available – we paid €60 for a car service ride from Aix to the Marseille airport. Renting a car is also easy, though driving in the Old Town can be tricky.
For those already in Provence, buses run regularly between nearby towns. With so many options, planning your arrival to Aix-en-Provence is straightforward and stress-free.
Getting Around Aix-en-Provence
The best way to explore Aix-en-Provence is on foot. The Old Town is compact, with narrow streets and hidden squares. Walking lets you admire fountains, doorways, and the city’s small details.
For longer distances, the local bus system is reliable and easy to use. Taxis and ride-shares are available but less common. Uber is available in Aix but is not necessarily cheaper than local taxis. However, if you don’t speak French, this might be less stressful to go from point A to point B. Renting a bike or scooter works well, especially in warmer months.

Driving in the Old Town is restricted. Only vehicles with a special permit can bypass the security barriers. Parking may not be close to where you stay, so plan accordingly. Once settled, you won’t need a car to enjoy the city.
Best Time to Visit Aix-en-Provence
The best months to visit Aix-en-Provence are spring and fall. The weather is pleasant, streets are lively, and crowds are smaller.
Summer can be hot, but it’s also festival season. Outdoor concerts and events make the city feel incredibly alive and vibrant. If you visit mid-June to mid-July, the Valensole lavender fields are in full bloom nearby.
Winter is quieter and cooler, yet the city’s charm remains. Museums, cafés, and historic streets stay open year-round, making Aix-en-Provence enjoyable any time.
Sites to Visit in Aix-en-Provence
During our two-month stay in Aix-en-Provence, we explored nearly every corner of the city. This guide reflects our favorite sites and experiences.
Along Cours Mirabeau

The Cours Mirabeau in the central street of Aix, running through its heart. It is a very grand promenade. Here are some sites on it:
Fontaine de la Rotonde

Built in 1860, this large fountain symbolizes Aix-en-Provence’s prosperity. Aix is known for having many fountains, and this is the most famous and prominent. On it are three statues representing Justice, Agriculture, and Fine Arts, making it a central landmark and popular meeting point.
Fontaine Moussue

Dating back to the 17th century, this fountain is covered in moss, giving it a unique, natural charm. The water that pours out of this mysterious fountain is always 18°C, reflecting Aix’s historic thermal springs.
Hôtel Maurel de Pontevès

This elegant 17th-century mansion belonged to a wealthy textile merchant. Its Baroque façade features two striking and unmissable Atlantean statues and carved balconies that showcase the city’s historic elegance.
Fontaine du Roi René

Erected in the 19th century, this fountain honors King René, a medieval ruler who made Aix the capital of Provence. The fountain celebrates his contribution to the region’s culture and arts.
Passage Agard

Built in the 18th century, this narrow, covered walkway was originally part of the Couvent des Grands Carmes convent. Today, it’s a popular route lined with boutiques and restaurants, blending history with modern charm. The best fromagerie in town, Fromagerie du Passage, is also located here.
Théâtre du Jeu de Paume

Originally a tennis court in the 17th century, it opened as a theater in 1787. Its ornate ceiling and gilded balconies are quite impressive. We were lucky to visit during the Festival d’Aix-en-Provence, an international music festival focused on opera and classical music. With advance planning, we were able to attend an opera at this magnificent venue.
Around Place d’Albertas
Jean-Baptiste d’Albertas had this chic haven built in the city center, inspired by the royal squares of Paris.
Fontaine d’Albertas

This elegant Baroque fountain dates to the early 18th century and is probably the most popular spot with Instagrammers. Its sculptures and flowing water make it a charming centerpiece of the square. There are often street performers or summer concerts here.
Hôtel Boyer d’Éguilles

A 17th-century mansion with a refined façade and wrought-iron balconies. The building reflects Aix-en-Provence’s history of wealthy families and Baroque architecture.
Place des Augustins

This vibrant square is surrounded by restaurants and cafés, and features the Fountain of Augustins. The fountain includes a Roman column, repurposed from the ruins of the Palais Comtal. It blends ancient history with the city’s Baroque charm.
Around the Places Comtales
The Places Comtales – mainly Place Verdun and Place des Prêcheurs – form part of the civic and commercial heart of Aix. Place des Prêcheurs grew around a 13th-century Dominican convent, while Place Verdun developed as a bustling market and gathering space. Over the centuries, these squares have blended religious, civic, and commercial life. They have hosted fountains, courts, and markets that continue to define the area today.
Place Verdun and Place des Prêcheurs

These two squares merge to form one large open area. Today, the area hosts the biggest market in Aix-en-Provence, held three days each week (Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday). Offerings include fresh produce, flowers, and local products and crafts. In front of the Palais de Justice, glass floor panels allow visitors to see ruins from the ancient Roman structure that once stood here.
Palais de Justice

Built in 1832, this neoclassical building has housed Aix’s court for nearly two centuries. Its grand columns and symmetrical design reflect 19th-century civic architecture. Today, it holds the court’s administrative offices, maintaining its legal importance.
Fontaine des Prêcheurs

Dating back to the 17th century, this fountain supplied water to the Dominican convent and surrounding streets. Its sculpted details are typical of Aix’s public fountains, reflecting both utility and artistry.
Église de la Madeleine

Constructed in the 17th century, this Baroque church was part of the city’s religious expansion. The façade has been restored, but the interior has been under renovation for years and remains closed to the public.
Around City Hall
Place Richelme

This lively square has been a hub of daily life in Aix for centuries. It still comes alive every morning with a farmers’ market, where locals shop for fresh produce, cheeses, and Provençal specialties. By afternoon, the cafés and terraces take over, making it a favorite spot for drinks and light meals. Sunday is the only day that the farmer’s market doesn’t operate.
Halle aux Grains

Constructed in 1759, the Halle aux Grains was originally used for storing and trading grain. Its neoclassical façade is decorated with remarkable sculptures. These include figures representing the Rhône and Durance rivers in the pediment. Today, it is home to the Faculty of Political Science and city administration offices. The building remains one of the city’s finest examples of civic architecture.
Hôtel de Ville (City Hall)

The Hôtel de Ville was completed in 1670. Its architecture reflects the grandeur of Aix during its height as the capital of Provence. Built in an Italianate Baroque style, it has served as the seat of the city’s government for centuries. Its richly decorated façade features elegant windows, wrought iron balconies, and sculpted coats of arms that symbolize the city’s prestige. The square in front of it remains a central gathering place for both locals and visitors.
Fontaine de l’Hôtel de Ville and Tour de l’Horloge
Erected in 1756, the Fontaine de l’Hôtel de Ville stands directly in front of City Hall. It is topped by a repurposed Roman column, in keeping with Aix’s tradition of reusing classical remains. The basin is adorned with “mascarons” (decorative stone faces) that spout water, giving it a refined yet playful character.

Built in 1510 on the site of a former Roman tower, the Tour de l’Horloge has long symbolized the civic authority of Aix. Its bell once rang out to warn citizens when the city was under threat. The tower is home to an astronomical clock, added in the 17th century. The clock has four carved wooden statues – representing the seasons – that rotate and are still visible today.
Around Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur
Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur


This cathedral reflects Aix-en-Provence’s long and layered history, with construction spanning from the 5th to the 17th centuries. It was built on the site of a former Roman forum and incorporates Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque elements. Inside, visitors can see a 6th-century baptistery with Merovingian columns. Another highlight is the elaborate triptych by Nicolas Froment from the 15th century. The cathedral remains an essential landmark for understanding the city’s past.


Cloître Saint-Sauveur


Attached to the cathedral, this Romanesque cloister was built in the 12th century. It features finely carved capitals with biblical scenes, animals, and symbolic motifs. The cloister once served as a meditative space for canons of the cathedral. Today it provides visitors a serene place to appreciate medieval art and architecture. Volunteers conduct free daily tours; visitors should check the cathedral’s website for the current schedule.
Rue Gaston de Saporta
Stretching from the cathedral toward the Hôtel de Ville, this street is very popular in the Old Town. It is lined with elegant mansions and bustling shops. Visitors often stop here to pick up local treats, including Calissons – Aix’s signature almond candy. There are also stores selling nougat, praline-covered nuts, and fresh Madeleines. The mix of history, architecture, and Provençal specialties makes it a must for a stroll.
Hôtel d’Estienne de Saint-Jean (Musée du Vieil Aix)

Built in the 17th century, this “hôtel particulier” (mansion) offers a glimpse into the aristocratic life of Aix. Its elegant façade and interior rooms reflect the wealth and taste of the era. Today, it houses the Musée du Vieil Aix. Here visitors can explore collections dedicated to the city’s history, traditions, and decorative arts. The standard ticket price is €6.
Travel Tip: Consider buying the Billet Trio for €15, which includes entry to three museums. The pass covers Musée du Vieil Aix, Musée des Tapisseries, and Pavillon de Vendôme. It offers better value than purchasing individual tickets and makes visiting these cultural sites easier.
Hôtel de Châteaurenard

Built in 1650, this mansion has a very understated façade, making it easy to overlook. However, it is a hidden jewel of Aix. Inside, it boasts a magnificent staircase painted in trompe-l’œil, a remarkable example of Baroque artistry. Today, it forms part of the Musée du Vieil Aix.
Musée des Tapisseries (Palais de l’Archevêché)



The museum is located inside the Palais de l’Archevêché, the former Archbishop’s Palace built in the 17th century. It showcases an impressive collection of tapestries, textiles, and decorative arts, especially works from the 17th and 18th centuries. The lavishness of the palace adds to the experience. And its courtyard still serves as a performance venue during the Festival d’Aix-en-Provence. Tickets cost €6.
Joseph Sec Monument

A wealthy Aixois named Joseph Sec built this unique monument in 1792, during the French Revolution. It is one of the rare private monuments dedicated to the Revolution still standing in France. Adorned with symbolic sculptures and inscriptions, it reflects the ideals of liberty and patriotism from that turbulent era.
Thermes Sextius
Aix was founded by the Romans as Aquae Sextiae, known for its thermal waters. The Thermes Sextius spa sits on the same site and incorporates preserved ruins of the ancient Roman baths. Visitors today can enjoy modern spa treatments while also seeing traces of the city’s Roman past. It’s a fascinating blend of history and wellness.
Quartier Mazarin
The Quartier Mazarin was created in the 17th century to expand Aix-en-Provence beyond its medieval walls. Archbishop Michel Mazarin, brother of Cardinal Mazarin, designed it for the city’s wealthy elite. Its wide streets, elegant mansions, and symmetrical plan reflect classical urban ideals. Today, the district remains refined, historic, and peaceful.
Musée Granet



The Musée Granet is housed in the former priory of the Knights of Malta. Its permanent collection spans antiquity to modern art. Displays include masterpieces by Rembrandt, Ingres, and Picasso. A highlight is the special exhibit “Cézanne at Jas de Bouffan.” It explores Cézanne’s family estate and his artistic journey. This exhibit runs through October 12, 2025, and tickets must be purchased ahead of time. Entry tickets cost €18.
Place des Quatre Dauphins

Created in 1667, this charming square sits at the center of the Mazarin district. Its baroque fountain features four sculpted dolphins. Elegant mansions frame the square, making it one of Aix’s most photogenic spots.
Église Saint-Jean-de-Malte


Built in the 13th century, this was the first Gothic church in Provence. It belonged to the Knights Hospitaller of Saint John. The tall spire dominates the neighborhood skyline and is the highest point in the city. Inside, visitors find medieval paintings and a fine collection of sacred art.
Hôtel de Caumont Art Centre



The Hôtel de Caumont, built in the 18th century, is among Aix’s most beautiful mansions. Restored as an art center, it now hosts major temporary exhibitions. Its elegant period rooms and gardens remain highlights. The current show features Niki de Saint Phalle, presenting her bold and imaginative works in a stunning historic setting. The center has a lovely café and garden terrace, making it a perfect cultural and leisure stop. Full rate tickets cost €18 and senior tickets (65+) cost €17.

All Things Cézanne
Paul Cézanne, born in Aix-en-Provence in 1839, is the city’s most famous son. His legacy is celebrated throughout Aix. A bronze statue of Cézanne stands at Place de la Rotonde. The city installed it in 2006 to honor him.


Visitors can also follow “In the Steps of Cézanne,” a marked walking trail through the city. Bronze medallions on streets and sidewalks guide the route. The trail leads to places connected with Cézanne’s life and artistic career.
Atelier des Lauves (Cézanne’s Studio)

Cézanne worked here from 1902 until his death in 1906. The studio displays his easel, objects, and tools. Reproductions of his paintings show several objects still visible in the studio today. Timed tickets cost €9.50 and must be purchased ahead of time.
Jardin des Peintres (Garden of Painters)


This garden near the studio offers a view of Montagne Sainte-Victoire. Cézanne set up here to paint the mountain multiple times. Reproductions of his works created at this exact spot are displayed in the garden.
Bastide du Jas de Bouffan


Cézanne spent a lot of time in this family “country” home from 1859 to 1899. He had a studio on the top floor of the house. However, he also painted on the walls in the salon to experiment with his work. Tours allow visitors to see rooms and gardens he once painted. Entry tickets, including a guided tour, cost €9.50. Note: the facility will close in September 2025 for a three-year restoration.
Pavillon de Vendôme

The Pavillon de Vendôme is one of the most beautiful Baroque buildings in Aix-en-Provence. Built in 1665, it reflects the refinement of 17th-century Baroque architecture and the elegance of its time. The surrounding garden is free to visit and offers a peaceful setting for a stroll. Today, the pavilion serves as a museum displaying artworks from the 17th century through the early 21st century. Its combination of history, architecture, and art makes it a highlight for visitors. Tickets cost €6.
Hidden Corners and Flowing Fountains of Aix-en-Provence
Aix-en-Provence is known as the “City of a Thousand Fountains,” and they are everywhere. Fountains are a defining feature of the city’s charm and one of its best-known symbols. The best way to discover them is by wandering through the historic district on foot.


Get lost among narrow streets while enjoying charming shops, boulangeries, patisseries, and small cafés around every corner. The city is rich in architectural details, so be sure to look up at building façades. Many decorations and intricate designs are high above street level, often surprising visitors as they stroll.

Walking through the historic district reveals hidden corners, unique fountains, and delightful moments around almost every turn.
Valensole’s Lavender Fields (Seasonal)

If your visit to Provence falls between mid-June and mid-July, a trip to the Valensole Plateau is a must. During these weeks, the fields burst into vibrant shades of purple, offering one of the most iconic landscapes in Provence. The scent of lavender fills the air, creating an unforgettable sensory experience.


For photography enthusiasts, the best spots are along the gently winding country roads that cross the plateau. Early mornings or late afternoons provide soft light and fewer crowds. This timing is perfect for capturing the endless rows of lavender stretching toward the horizon. Local markets often sell lavender products, honey, and artisanal soaps. This is a lovely way to take a piece of Provence home with you.
You can drive yourself and pull over along the shoulder to photograph the lavender fields. They are free and easy to access. Another option is booking a tour through the Tourism Office. Small-group tours with 8-9 people cost about €80 per person.
The Provençal Markets


Aix-en-Provence has lush, wonderful markets every day of the week, except on Sundays. They offer the freshest local fruits, vegetables, spices, gourmet products, flowers, and crafts. You should not miss them. On Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, the markets are even larger and more spectacular. Likewise, almost every morning, markets selling dry products line the Cours Mirabeau.




Fondation Vasarely

The Fondation Vasarely in Aix-en-Provence is dedicated to the work of Victor Vasarely, father of Optic Art. Hungarian-born Vasarely created bold geometric works that played with perception and movement. He moved to France and became one of the most influential artists of the 20th century.



The foundation opened in 1976 and is housed in a striking architectural complex designed by Vasarely himself. Inside, visitors discover monumental works that blend art, science, and architecture. The foundation also preserves Vasarely’s vision of art integrated into daily life. Full price tickets cost €15, while seniors aged 65+ pay €12.
Camp des Milles Memorial Site
Located on the outskirts of Aix-en-Provence, the Camp des Milles is a powerful memorial and museum. Originally a tile factory, it became an internment and deportation camp during World War II. Thousands of people, including artists and intellectuals, were imprisoned here before deportation.


Today, the site focuses on teaching history while promoting vigilance against racism, anti-Semitism, and fanaticism of every kind. Visitors can explore exhibitions, preserved spaces, and educational displays encouraging reflection and responsibility. Tickets cost €9.50 full price and €7.50 for seniors aged 65 and above.
If You Are a Cat Fan

Cat lovers should stop by Librairie Mon Chat Pitre. It’s a cute play on words. The word “Chat” in French means “cat” and “Pitre” means a “goof or joker.” When you say the words together (the “t” is silent), “chapitre” means “chapter.” This is a unique bookstore where cats roam freely. It’s a charming, unusual experience. This stop is ideal for animal lovers or anyone looking for a quirky, memorable moment in Aix-en-Provence.
Tourism Office
The Tourism Office at Place François Villon is an excellent resource for visitors exploring Aix-en-Provence. Staff can provide information on local tours, maps, and guides to help plan your day. They can also assist with booking wine tastings, Cézanne-themed tours, or lavender excursions in the surrounding countryside. Visiting the office is a convenient way to organize your itinerary and make the most of your trip.
Embracing the Charm of Aix

Aix-en-Provence offers a mix of history, art, and authentic Provençal charm at every turn. From its fountains and lively squares to colorful markets and Cézanne’s legacy, the city invites exploration at a leisurely pace. Stroll through its streets, discover hidden corners, and enjoy the relaxed Provençal lifestyle. Every visit promises new experiences, making Aix-en-Provence a destination to savor slowly and remember fondly.

